SS Castillo de Olite

Official photo of Castillo de Olite
History
Name
  • 1921: Zaandijk
  • 1930: Zwaterwater
  • 1935: Postyshev
  • 1938: Akedemik Pavlov
  • 1938: Castillo de Olite
Namesake
Owner
  • 1921: NV Solleveld, Van der Meer & TH van Hattum's SM
  • 1930: NV Scheepvaart- & Steenkolen Maatschappij
  • 1935: USSR
Operator
Port of registry
BuilderDe Rotterdamsche Droogdok Maatschappij NV, Rotterdam
Yard number69
Laid down2 April 1920
Launched20 November 1920
Completed19 February 1921
Identification
FateSunk by gunfire, 7 March 1939
General characteristics
Typecargo ship
Tonnage3,545 GRT, 2,150 NRT
Length110.1 m (361.3 ft)
Beam15.2 m (49.8 ft)
Draught6.60 m (21 ft 8 in)
Depth6.7 m (22.0 ft)
Installed power342 NHP
Propulsiontriple-expansion engine
Speed10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph)
Armament

Castillo de Olite was a cargo steamship that was launched in 1920 in the Netherlands as Zaandijk. She passed through a series of Dutch and Soviet owners, and at different times was renamed Zwartewater, Postyshev and Akademik Pavlov. In 1938 the Spanish Nationalist Navy captured her and renamed her Castillo de Olite. In the last days of the Spanish Civil War she was sunk with great loss of life while serving as a troop ship. A total of 1,476 Nationalist soldiers were killed, making it the worst ship sinking in the history of Spain.