Saguenay, Quebec

Saguenay
Ville de Saguenay
From top, left to right: Downtown Chicoutimi borough, the UQAC, the Ha! Ha! Pyramid, the Cégep de Jonquière, and Rio Tinto's aluminium smelters in Arvida
Saguenay
Location of Saguenay in Quebec
Coordinates: 48°25′N 71°04′W / 48.417°N 71.067°W / 48.417; -71.067
CountryCanada
ProvinceQuebec
RegionSaguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean
RCMNone
Settled1840s
ConstitutedFebruary 18, 2002
Boroughs
Government
  TypeSaguenay City Council
  MayorJulie Dufour
  Federal ridingChicoutimi—Le Fjord and Jonquière
  Prov. ridingChicoutimi, Dubuc and Jonquière
Area
  City
1,279.70 km2 (494.09 sq mi)
  Land1,124.63 km2 (434.22 sq mi)
  Urban
107.67 km2 (41.57 sq mi)
  Metro
3,133.53 km2 (1,209.86 sq mi)
Elevation
166 m (545 ft)
Population
 (2021)
  City
148,886
  Density128.7/km2 (333/sq mi)
  Urban
117,284
  Urban density1,089.3/km2 (2,821/sq mi)
  Metro
170,380
  Metro density51.6/km2 (134/sq mi)
  Pop (2016–21)
0.8%
  Dwellings
71,017
Time zoneUTC−5 (EST)
  Summer (DST)UTC−4 (EDT)
Postal code(s)
Area code(s)418 and 581
GDP (Saguenay CMA)CA$6.7 billion (2016)
GDP per capita (Saguenay CMA)CA$41,639 (2016)
Websiteville.saguenay.ca

Saguenay (/ˈsæɡən, ˌsæɡəˈn/ SAG-ə-nay, -NAY, French: [saɡnɛ], locally [-ne]) is a city in the Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean region of Quebec, Canada, on the Saguenay River, about 200 kilometres (120 mi) north of Quebec City by overland route. It is about 126 kilometres (78 mi) upriver and northwest of Tadoussac, located at the confluence with the St. Lawrence River. It was formed in 2002 by merging the cities of Chicoutimi and Jonquière and the town of La Baie. Chicoutimi was founded by French colonists in 1676. As of July 2021, the city had a population of 148,000 and the metropolitan area had a population of 170,000.

The city of Saguenay constitutes a territory equivalent to a regional county municipality (TE); its geographical code is 941. Together with the regional county municipality of Le Fjord-du-Saguenay, it forms the census division (CD) of Le Saguenay-et-son-Fjord (94). The mayor of Saguenay since 2021 is Julie Dufour. Prior to its use as the name of the city, the term "the Saguenay" or (less commonly) "Saguenay Valley" had already been used for the whole Saguenay River region (see Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean). Saguenay is the seat of the judicial district of Chicoutimi.

The city is divided into three boroughs: Chicoutimi (which includes the former city of Chicoutimi, as well as Laterrière and Tremblay township), Jonquière (which includes the former city of Jonquière, Lac-Kénogami, and Shipshaw) and La Baie (which corresponds to the former city of La Baie).

The name Saguenay is possibly derived from the Innu word "Saki-nip", which means "where water flows out".