Salcha River

Salcha River
Location of the mouth of the Salcha River in Alaska
Native nameSołchaget (Lower Tanana)
Location
CountryUnited States
StateAlaska
BoroughFairbanks North Star
Physical characteristics
SourceTanana Hills
  locationslightly south of Steese National Conservation Area, northeastern Fairbanks North Star Borough
  coordinates65°04′23″N 143°54′58″W / 65.07306°N 143.91611°W / 65.07306; -143.91611
  elevation4,054 ft (1,236 m)
MouthTanana River
  location
33 miles (53 km) southeast of Fairbanks
  coordinates
64°28′00″N 146°58′44″W / 64.46667°N 146.97889°W / 64.46667; -146.97889
  elevation
640 ft (200 m)
Length125 mi (201 km)
Basin size2,170 sq mi (5,600 km2)
Discharge 
  location2 miles (3.2 km) from the mouth
  average1,601 cu ft/s (45.3 m3/s)
  minimum60 cu ft/s (1.7 m3/s)
  maximum97,000 cu ft/s (2,700 m3/s)

The Salcha River (Lower Tanana: Sołchaget) is a 125-mile (201 km) tributary of the Tanana River in the U.S. state of Alaska. Rising in the eastern part of the Fairbanks North Star Borough east of Fort Wainwright, it flows generally west-southwest to meet the larger river at Aurora Lodge, 33 miles (53 km) southeast of Fairbanks.

The Salcha drains an area of 2,170 square miles (5,620 km2), making it the second-largest tributary of the Tanana. The Trans-Alaska Pipeline crosses under the Salcha approximately 12 miles (19 km) east of the mouth of the river.