San Cristóbal, Dominican Republic

San Cristóbal
View of San Cristóbal
Nickname(s): 
Cuna de la Constitución, Provincia Benemérita
San Cristóbal
San Cristóbal in the Dominican Republic
Coordinates: 18°25′00″N 70°06′20″W / 18.41667°N 70.10556°W / 18.41667; -70.10556
Country Dominican Republic
ProvinceSan Cristóbal
Government
  Mayor of San CristóbalNelson de la Rosa
  Senator of San CristobalGustavo Lara Salazar
  Governor of San CristobalPura Casilla
Area
  Total
226.52 km2 (87.46 sq mi)
Elevation
33 m (108 ft)
Population
 (2022 census)
  Total
277,793
  Density1,200/km2 (3,200/sq mi)
  Demonym
Sancristobalense(s)
Municipal Districts1
Distance to
 Santo Domingo

26 km (16 mi)
WebsiteSan Cristóbal website

San Cristóbal is a city in the southern region of Dominican Republic. It is the municipal (municipio) capital of the San Cristóbal province. The municipality is located in a valley at the foothills of the mountains belonging to the Cordillera Central, between the Nigua and Nizao rivers. Within this municipality there is one municipal district (distrito municipal): Hato Damas.

San Cristóbal was founded in the late 16th century. The Constitution of the Dominican Republic was signed in San Cristóbal in 1844. The city is also notable for being the birthplace of Rafael Trujillo, dictator from 1930 to 1961, who was killed by anti-dictatorial Dominicans on his way to San Cristóbal in 1961 as part of a successful plot to end his 30-year authoritarian regime.