San Miguel de Tucumán

San Miguel de Tucumán
Tucumán
Skyline of San Miguel de Tucumán
Basilica of St. Francis
Church of La Merced
San Miguel de Tucumán
Coordinates: 26°49′59.00″S 65°13′00″W / 26.8330556°S 65.21667°W / -26.8330556; -65.21667
Country Argentina
Province Tucumán
DepartmentCapital
Established1565, 1685
Government
  IntendantRossana Chahla (PJ)
Area
  City
90 km2 (34.88 sq mi)
  Metro
480 km2 (209.3 sq mi)
Elevation
431 m (1,300 ft)
Population
 (2010 census)
  Density5,862.3/km2 (15,183/sq mi)
  Urban
548,866
  Metro
830,000
GDP (PPP, constant 2015 values)
  Year2023
  Total$20.3 billion
Time zoneUTC−3 (ART)
ClimateCwa
Websitesmt.gob.ar

San Miguel de Tucumán (Spanish pronunciation: [ˈsam miˈɣel de tukuˈman]), usually called simply Tucumán, is the capital and largest city of Tucumán Province, located in northern Argentina 1,311 kilometres (815 mi) from Buenos Aires. It is the fifth-largest city of Argentina after Buenos Aires, Córdoba, Rosario and Mendoza and the most important city of the northern region. The Spanish conquistador Diego de Villarroel founded the city in 1565 in the course of an expedition from present-day Peru. Tucumán moved to its present site in 1685.