San Pablo Villa de Mitla

San Pablo Villa de Mitla
Mitla
Town & Municipality
Church of San Pablo in Mitla
San Pablo Villa de Mitla
Location in Mexico
Coordinates: 16°55′15″N 96°21′42″W / 16.92083°N 96.36167°W / 16.92083; -96.36167
Country Mexico
StateOaxaca
Government
  Municipal PresidentJaciel García Ruiz (2008-2010)
Area
  Municipality
82.93 km2 (32.02 sq mi)
Elevation
(of seat)
1,680 m (5,510 ft)
Population
 (2005) Municipality
  Municipality
11,219
  Seat
7,829
Time zoneUTC-6 (Central (US Central))
Website(in Spanish) site

San Pablo Villa de Mitla is a town and municipality in Mexico that is most famous for being the site of the Mitla archeological ruins. It is part of the Tlacolula District in the east of the Valles Centrales Region. The town is also known for its handcrafted textiles, especially embroidered pieces and mezcal. The town also contains a museum containing a collection of Zapotec and Mixtec cultural items. The name “San Pablo” is in honor of Saint Paul, and “Mitla” is a hispanization of the Nahuatl name “Mictlán.” This is the name the Aztecs gave the old pre-Hispanic city before the Spanish arrived and means “land of the dead.” It is located in the Central Valleys regions of Oaxaca, 46 km from the city of Oaxaca, in the District of Tlacolula.