Santa Maria Antiqua

Santa Maria Antiqua al Foro Romano
Ancient Church of Saint Mary in the Roman Forum
Oratory of the Forty Martyrs, by the entrance to Santa Maria Antiqua in the Forum Romanum
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41°53′27.6″N 12°29′8.1″E / 41.891000°N 12.485583°E / 41.891000; 12.485583
LocationRome
CountryItaly
Denomination
History
StatusInactive
Consecrated5th century
Architecture
StyleByzantine architecture
Groundbreaking5th century
Specifications
Length30 metres (98 ft)
Width20 metres (66 ft)

Santa Maria Antiqua (English: Ancient Church of Saint Mary) is a Catholic Marian church in Rome, Italy, built in the 5th century in the Forum Romanum, and for a long time the monumental access to the Palatine imperial palaces.

Located at the foot of the Palatine Hill, Santa Maria Antiqua is the oldest Christian monument in the Roman Forum. The church contains the earliest Roman depiction of Santa Maria Regina, the Virgin Mary as a Queen, from the 6th century.