Sarugaishi River

Sarugaishi River
The Sarugaishi in Tōno in spring
Location of the mouth in Japan
Sarugaishi River (Japan)
Native name猿ヶ石川 (Japanese)
Location
CountryJapan
Physical characteristics
Source 
  locationMt. Yakushi, Tōno, Iwate
  elevation1,645 m (5,397 ft)
MouthHanamaki, Iwate
  location
Kitakami River
  coordinates
39°23′55″N 141°07′59″E / 39.39861°N 141.13306°E / 39.39861; 141.13306
Length73.1 km (45.4 mi)
Basin size952 km2 (368 sq mi)

The Sarugaishi River (猿ヶ石川, Sarugaishi-gawa) is a river in Iwate Prefecture, Japan.

The Sarugaishi River rises in the Kitakami Mountains just south of Mt. Yakushi in Tōno and empties into the Kitakami River in Hanamaki. The Tase Dam is on the Sarugaishi River, in eastern Hanamaki in the former town of Tōwa. This dam was completed in 1953. There is a legend that the entire floodplain of the river in Tōno was once a large lake dammed by the hills in Miyamori.