Education in the Republic of Ireland

Education in Ireland
Department of Education and Youth
Department of Further and Higher Education
Minister for Education and YouthHelen McEntee
National education budget (2025)
Budget€11.527 billion
General details
Primary languagesIrish, English
System typeNational
Compulsory education1922
Literacy (2003)
Total99%
Male99%
Female99%
Enrollment
Total1,199,024
Primary567,716
Secondary395,611
Post secondary235,697
Attainment
Secondary diploma89%
Post-secondary diploma47%

Education in the Republic of Ireland is a primary, secondary and higher (often known as "third-level" or tertiary) education. In recent years, further education has grown immensely, with 51% of working age adults having completed higher education by 2020. Growth in the economy since the 1960s has driven much of the change in the education system. For universities there are student service fees (up to €3,000 in 2015), which students are required to pay on registration, to cover examinations, insurance and registration costs.

The Department of Education and Youth, under the control of the Minister for Education and Youth, is in overall control of policy, funding and direction, while other important organisations such as the National Qualifications Authority of Ireland, the Higher Education Authority, and on a local level the Education and Training Boards, are the only comprehensive system of government organisation. The Department of Further and Higher Education, Research, Innovation and Science, a department formed in August 2020, creates policy and controls funding for third-level institutions. Many other statutory and non-statutory bodies have a function in the education system. As of February 2025, the Minister for Education and Youth is Helen McEntee and the Minister for Further and Higher Education, Research, Innovation and Science is James Lawless.