Seria oil field

Seria
Oil installations, c.1967
Location within Brunei
CountryBrunei
RegionBelait
LocationSeria
Offshore/onshoreOnshore
Coordinates4°37′10″N 114°20′28″E / 4.6194634°N 114.3409785°E / 4.6194634; 114.3409785
OperatorBrunei Shell Petroleum
Owner
Field history
Start of production1929
Peak of production1956
Production
Current production of oil20,000 barrels per day (~10.0×10^5 t/a)
Peak of production (oil)115,000 barrels per day (~5.73×10^6 t/a)
Producing formationsUpper Miocene

Seria oil field (Malay: Padang minyak Seria) is the largest oil field in northwest Borneo. It was discovered in 1929, with oil found in Upper Miocene sandstone trapped within the Seria anticline, which straddles the present-day coastline. The field has produced over one billion barrels of oil and has remained active for more than 75 years. Brunei Shell Petroleum (BSP) operates the field.

A pivotal moment in Brunei's economic development occurred with the discovery of oil in Seria in the late 1920s, which also played a significant role in ushering in modernity. This initial discovery was followed by further finds of natural gas, leading to continued prosperity. The discovery of oil and gas not only transformed Brunei's political, economic, and cultural landscape, but also led to constitutional changes in 1959, ending the British Resident system and paving the way towards independence.