Sfakia

Sfakia
Σφακιά
Sfakia landscape around Hóra Sfakíon
Sfakia
Location within the region
Coordinates: 35°12′N 24°08′E / 35.200°N 24.133°E / 35.200; 24.133
CountryGreece
Administrative regionCrete
Regional unitChania
Government
  MayorIoannis Zervos (since 2023)
Area
  Municipality
467.6 km2 (180.5 sq mi)
Population
 (2021)
  Municipality
2,002
  Density4.3/km2 (11/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)
Area code(s)73011
Vehicle registrationΧΝ

Sfakiá (Greek: Σφακιά) is a mountainous area in the southwestern part of the island of Crete, in the Chania regional unit. It is considered to be one of the few places in Greece that have never been fully occupied by foreign powers. With a 2021 census population of 2,002 inhabitants living on a land area of 467.589 km2 (180.537 sq mi), Sfakia is one of the largest and least densely populated municipalities on the island of Crete. The etymology of its name is disputed. According to the prevailing theory, it relates to its rugged terrain, deriving from the ancient Greek word σφαξ, meaning land chasm or gorge.