Shaista Khan

Mirza Abu-Talib Shaista Khan
Amir-ul-Umara
Mughal Subahdar
Shaista Khan in c. 1650
24th & 27th Subahdar of Bengal
1st Governorship30 March 1664 – 1676
PredecessorMir Jumla II
SuccessorFidai Khan II
2nd Governorship1680 – 1688
PredecessorAzam Shah
SuccessorIbrahim Khan II
BadshahAurangzeb
Subahdar of Khandesh Subah
Governorship1658 – 1669
BadshahAurangzeb
Viceroy of the Deccan
GovernorshipJanuary 1660 –
mid-January 1664
BadshahAurangzeb
Born22 November 1600
Delhi, Mughal Empire
Diedc.1694
(aged 93–94)
Delhi, Mughal Empire
IssueBuzurg Umed Khan
Iran Dukht Rahmat Banu (Bibi Pari)
Aqidat Khan
Jafar Khan
Abu Nasr Khan
Iradat Khan
Names
Mirza Abu-Talib Shaista Khan ibn Abu'l-Hasan Asaf Khan
FatherAsaf Khan IV
MotherDiwanji Begum
ReligionShia Islam
OccupationMughal Statesman

Mirza Abu Talib (b. 22 November 1600 – d. 1694), better known as Shaista Khan, was a general and the Subahdar of Mughal Bengal. He was maternal uncle to the Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb, and acted as a key figure during his reign. Shaista Khan initially governed the Deccan, where he clashed with the Maratha ruler Shivaji. However, he was most notable for his tenure as the governor of Bengal from 1664 to 1688. Under Shaista Khan's authority, the city of Dhaka and Mughal power in the province attained its greatest heights. His achievements include construction of notable mosques such as the Sat Gambuj Mosque and masterminding the conquest of Chittagong. Shaista Khan was also responsible for sparking the Anglo-Mughal War with the English East India Company.