Shangcai County
| Shangcai County 上蔡县 | |
|---|---|
| Coordinates: 33°15′43″N 114°15′50″E / 33.262°N 114.264°E | |
| Country | People's Republic of China | 
| Province | Henan | 
| Prefecture-level city | Zhumadian | 
| Area | |
|  • Total | 1,517 km2 (586 sq mi) | 
| Population  (2019) | |
|  • Total | 975,100 | 
| • Density | 640/km2 (1,700/sq mi) | 
| Time zone | UTC+8 (China Standard) | 
| Postal code | 463800 | 
Shangcai County (simplified Chinese: 上蔡县; traditional Chinese: 上蔡縣; pinyin: Shàngcài Xiàn) is a county in the south of Henan province, China. It is under the administration of the prefecture-level city of Zhumadian.
In 2016 over 100 people were charged for a phone scam involving impersonating military personnel, with 'almost all of them holding a hukou from Shangcai County in Henan Province.' This led to increased anti-Henan sentiment.