Shincheonji Church of Jesus

Shincheonji
신천지
Shincheonji Headquarters located in Gwacheon
ClassificationChristian new religious movement
LeaderLee Man-hee
Associations
RegionSouth Korea and abroad
FounderLee Man-hee
Origin14 March 1984
South Korea
Branched fromTabernacle Temple Church
Olive Tree
Members317,320 (According to the Health Ministry of South Korea)
245,605
Other name(s)Shincheonji (accepted common name)
Official websiteshincheonji.org
Korean name
Hangul
신천지
Hanja
Revised RomanizationSincheonji
McCune–ReischauerSinch'ŏnji

Shincheonji Church of Jesus, the Temple of the Tabernacle of the Testimony (SCJ), commonly known as Shincheonji Church of Jesus or simply Shincheonji (Korean: 신천지; Hanja: 新天地; lit. New Heaven and New Earth; IPA: [ɕintɕʰʌndʑi]), is a new religious movement established in South Korea by Lee Man-hee. It is considered a pseudoreligion or cult by mainstream churches.

Shincheonji's teaching claims that their founder, Lee, is the pastor promised in the New Testament, and that the Book of Revelation is written in secret metaphors (parables), which only Lee is capable of deciphering. Before founding his own religious movement, Lee was a member of a controversial group called the Olive Tree, a new religious movement which spawned the first countercult movement in postwar Korea, although this connection is not present in Shincheonji's biography of Lee.

Shincheonji teaches it is the true faith with its members receiving salvation at the Last Judgement. Everyone not in the group will be denied forgiveness and destroyed.

In 2020, the group became the center of intense scrutiny during the COVID-19 pandemic in South Korea. The outbreak of COVID-19 cases in Korea was initially centered in Daegu after a 61-year-old Shincheonji member known as "Patient 31" infected other church members, causing the pandemic to surge in the city. As the disease spread among Shincheonji members and thousands of others, there was a national outcry against the group and by February 22, 2020, over 1.3 million South Korean citizens signed an online petition to the Blue House requesting the government to disband Shincheonji entirely. On August 12, 2022, the Supreme Court of Korea upheld the acquittal of Lee Man Hee on charges that he obstructed the government's response to COVID-19 outbreaks in 2020.