Shipka (town)

Shipka
Шипка
The Memorial Temple of the Birth of Christ
Shipka
Location of Shipka (town)
Coordinates: 42°42′N 25°23′E / 42.700°N 25.383°E / 42.700; 25.383
CountryBulgaria
Provinces
(Oblast)
Stara Zagora
Government
  MayorStoyan Ivanov
Elevation
650 m (2,130 ft)
Population
 (2005)
  Total
1,398
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)
Postal Code
6150
Area code04324
License plateCT

Shipka (Bulgarian: Шипка [ˈʃipkɐ], "Rosa canina") is a town in central Bulgaria, part of Kazanlak Municipality, Stara Zagora Province. It lies in the Central Balkan Mountains, at 42°42′N 25°23′E / 42.700°N 25.383°E / 42.700; 25.383, 650 metres above sea level. As of 2005, Shipka had a population of 1,398 and the mayor was Stoyan Ivanov.

The town is known for being located near the historic Shipka Pass, the location of several key battles in the Russo-Turkish War of 1877-78. Local sights include the Shipka Memorial (1934) on Stoletov Peak, the Buzludzha Monument, the Russian-style Shipka Memorial Church (1885–1902) and the recently discovered Thracian tomb Golyamata Kosmatka.

The population is overwhelmingly Eastern Orthodox and ethnically Bulgarian, with a notable minority of Karakachans (a Greek-speaking transhumant people of obscure origin).