Shortugai

Shortugai
Shown within Afghanistan
Shortugai (South Asia)
LocationTakhar Province, Afghanistan
Coordinates37°19′30″N 69°31′30″E / 37.32500°N 69.52500°E / 37.32500; 69.52500
TypeSettlement
AreaApproximately 4 ha (9.9 acres)
History
CulturesIndus Valley civilisation

Shortugai (Shortughai), in Darqad District of northern Afghanistan, was a trading colony of the Indus Valley civilization (or Harappan Civilization) established around 2000 BC on the Oxus river (Amu Darya) near the lapis lazuli mines. It is considered to be the northernmost settlement of the Indus Valley Civilization.