Shōwa Day

Showa Day
Official name昭和の日 (Shōwa no Hi)
Observed byJapan
TypePublic
SignificanceHonors the birthday of Emperor Shōwa (Hirohito), the reigning Emperor from 1926 to 1989
DateApril 29
FrequencyAnnual
Related toThe Emperor's Birthday

Showa Day (昭和の日, Shōwa no Hi) is a public holiday in Japan held on April 29. It honors the birthday of Emperor Shōwa (Hirohito), the reigning emperor from 1926 to 1989. Shō (昭) means "shining" or "bright", and wa (和) means "peace", signifying the "enlightened peace" that citizens receive. According to the now defunct Democratic Party of Japan, the purpose of the holiday is to encourage public reflection on the turbulent 62 years of Hirohito's reign, ranging from totalitarianism to the post-war reconstruction and transition into a democratic state.