Siege of Jinji

Siege of Jinji
Part of Mughal–Maratha Wars

Tarabai in battle.
DateSeptember 1690  8 January 1698
Location
Jinji Fort in modern day Tamil Nadu.
Result Mughal and Nayak victory
Jinji Fort captured by Mughals
Belligerents
Mughal Empire
Madurai Nayaks
Maratha kingdom
Commanders and leaders
Zulfikar Khan
Asad Khan
Daud Khan
Swarup Singh
Mehboob Khan
Fateh Muhammad
Muhammad Kam Bakhsh
Mir Shahab ud-Din
Ali Raja Ali II
Mangammal
Rajaram
Tarabai
Santaji Ghorpade
Dhanaji Jadhav
Ramchandra Pant Amatya
Strength
20,000 Sepoys
5,000 Sowar and Zamburak
60 Cannons
2,000 Matchlocks
150 War elephants
7,000–8,000 infantry

The siege of Jinji, (September 1690–8 January 1698) began when the Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb appointed Zulfiqar Ali Khan as the Nawab of the Carnatic and dispatched him to besiege and capture Jinji Fort, which had been sacked and captured by Maratha Empire troops led by Rajaram, they had also ambushed and killed about 300 Mughal Sowars in the Carnatic. The Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb then ordered Ghazi ud-Din Khan Feroze Jung I to protect the supply routes leading to Jinji Fort and to support and provide reinforcements to Zulfiqar Ali Khan when needed.

Rani Mangammal of the Madurai Nayak dynasty played a key role in assisting Zulfiqar Ali Khan.

The siege of Jinji was also the longest siege by any single Mughal Army in recorded history – it lasted for a lingering 8 years.