Siege of Kotte (1557–1558)
| Siege of Kotte | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Part of the Sinhalese–Portuguese War | |||||||
| |||||||
| Belligerents | |||||||
| Kingdom of Sitawaka |
Supported by: | ||||||
| Commanders and leaders | |||||||
|
Mayadunne of Sitawaka Tikiri Bandara Panapitiya Mudali |
Afonso Pereira de Lacerda Diogo de Melo Coutinho Manuel de Castro Jorge de Melo Francisco Barreto | ||||||
| Strength | |||||||
| 50,000 Sitawaka men |
480 Portuguese, At least 9,000 Lascarins 12 fustas Unknown number of reinforcements from Mannar | ||||||
| Casualties and losses | |||||||
| Low | Moderate | ||||||
The siege of Kotte was an offensive which took place during the Sinhalese–Portuguese War between 1557 and 1558. A 50,000-strong Sitawaka army led by King Mayadunne besieged Sri Jayawardenapura Kotte, the capital of Kotte Kingdom, for 12 months against a combined force of Portuguese and Lascarins led by Captain-major Dom Afonso Pereira de Lacerda. After receiving reinforcements from Mannar, Portuguese made a sally and succeeded in forcing the besiegers to withdraw. This siege marked the beginning of a series of battles between Portuguese and Sitawaka forces, and ultimately ended as Portuguese abandoned Sri Jayawardenapura Kotte in 1565.