Silver(I,III) oxide

Silver(I,III) oxide
Ag(I) Ag(III) O
Names
IUPAC name
silver(I,III) Oxide
Other names
tetrasilver tetroxide, silver peroxide, argentic oxide, silver suboxide, divasil
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ECHA InfoCard 100.013.726
EC Number
  • 215-098-2
UNII
  • InChI=1S/4Ag.4O
    Key: RARXNJBGGSMBMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • [Ag]O[Ag].O=[Ag]O[Ag]=O
Properties
Ag4O4

Ag2O.Ag2O3

Molar mass 123.87 g/mol
Appearance grey-black powder
diamagnetic
Density 7.48 g/cm3
Melting point >100 °C, decomposition
.0027 g/100 mL
Solubility soluble in alkalis
Hazards
GHS labelling:
Danger
H272, H315, H319, H335
NFPA 704 (fire diamond)
3
0
1
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references

Silver(I,III) oxide or tetrasilver tetroxide is the inorganic compound with the formula Ag4O4. It is a component of silver zinc batteries. It can be prepared by the slow addition of a silver(I) salt to a persulfate solution e.g. AgNO3 to a Na2S2O8 solution. It adopts an unusual structure, being a mixed-valence compound. It is a dark brown solid that decomposes with evolution of O2 in water. It dissolves in concentrated nitric acid to give brown solutions containing the Ag2+ ion.