Shin Chae-ho
Shin Chae-ho | |
|---|---|
| 신채호 | |
| Born | December 8, 1880 Chungcheong, Sannaeri, Joseon |
| Died | February 21, 1936 (aged 55) |
| Awards | Presidential Order of Merit for National Foundation (1962) (PH) |
| Education | |
| Alma mater |
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| Philosophical work | |
| Era | 19th- / 20th-century philosophy |
| Region | Eastern philosophy |
| School | |
| Main interests | |
| Notable ideas | |
| Korean name | |
| Hangul | 신채호 |
| Hanja | 申采浩 |
| RR | Sin Chaeho |
| MR | Sin Ch'aeho |
| Art name | |
| Hangul | 단재 |
| Hanja | 丹齋 |
| RR | Danjae |
| MR | Tanjae |
Shin Chae-ho, or Sin Chaeho (Korean: 신채호; December 8, 1880 – February 21, 1936), was a Korean independence activist, historian, anarchist, nationalist, and a founder of Korean nationalist historiography (민족 사학, minjok sahak; sometimes shortened to minjok).: 7 : 27 : 52 He is held in high esteem in both North: 112–3 and South Korea.: 26–7
Two of his works, A New Reading of History (Doksa Sillon), written in 1908, and The Early History of Joseon (Joseon Sanggosa), published in 1931, are considered key works of nationalist historiography in modern Korea.: 445 He argued that modern Koreans and the people of Manchuria were of a single race which has an ancestral claim to both Korea and Manchuria,: 26 : 3 Shin also studied Korean mythology.: 53 During his exile in China, Shin joined the Eastern Anarchist Association and wrote anti-imperialist and pro-independence articles in various outlets; his anarchist activities lead to his arrest and subsequent death in prison, February 21, 1936.: 447 : 128