Montgomeryshire
| Montgomeryshire | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Historic county | |||||||||
| 1536–1974 | |||||||||
Broad Street and Montgomery Town Hall (2001) | |||||||||
| Area | |||||||||
| • 1831 | 483,323 acres (1,955.94 km2) | ||||||||
| Population | |||||||||
| • 1831 | 66,482 | ||||||||
| Density | |||||||||
| • 1831 | 0.1/acre | ||||||||
| Status | Non-administrative county (1536–1889) Administrative county (1889–1974) Historic county (non-administrative) | ||||||||
| Chapman code | MGY | ||||||||
| Government | Montgomeryshire County Council (1889–1974) Montgomeryshire District Council (1974–1996) | ||||||||
| • HQ | Montgomery | ||||||||
| History | |||||||||
• Established | 1536 | ||||||||
• Council established | 1889 | ||||||||
• Disestablished | 1974 | ||||||||
| |||||||||
Montgomeryshire (Welsh: Sir Drefaldwyn 'the shire of Baldwin's town') was one of the thirteen counties of Wales that existed from 1536 until their abolishment in 1974. It was named after its county town, Montgomery, which in turn was named after one of William the Conqueror's main counsellors, Roger de Montgomerie, who was the 1st Earl of Shrewsbury.
The area of what was Montgomeryshire, now constitutes the northern part of the county of Powys. The current area was 2,174 square km (839 square miles).
The largest town was Newtown, followed by Welshpool and Llanidloes.