William Jones (philologist)
Sir William Jones | |
|---|---|
A steel engraving of Sir William Jones, after a painting by Sir Joshua Reynolds | |
| Puisne judge of the Supreme Court of Judicature at Fort William in Bengal | |
| In office 22 October 1783 – 27 April 1794 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 9 October 1746 Westminster, London |
| Died | 27 April 1794 (aged 47) Calcutta, Bengal Presidency |
| Resting place | South Park Street Cemetery |
| Spouse |
Anna Maria Shipley (m. 1783) |
| Parent |
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Sir William Jones FRS FRAS FRSE (28 September 1746 – 27 April 1794) was a British philologist, orientalist, Indologist and judge. Born in Westminster, London to Welsh mathematician William Jones, he moved to the Bengal Presidency where Jones served as a puisne judge on the Supreme Court of Judicature at Fort William and also became a scholar of ancient Indian history. As part of his research, he was the first to assert the kinship of the Indo-European languages. Jones also founded the Asiatic Society in Calcutta in 1784.