Sodium fluoroacetate

Sodium fluoroacetate
Names
	IUPAC name Sodium 2-fluoroacetate
	Other names 1080; Compound 1080; SFA; Sodium monofluoroacetate;
Identifiers
CAS Number	62-74-8 ;
3D model (JSmol)	Interactive image;
Beilstein Reference	3915223
ChEBI	CHEBI:38699 ;
ChEMBL	ChEMBL369611 ;
ChemSpider	5893 ;
ECHA InfoCard	100.000.499
EC Number	200-548-2;
Gmelin Reference	470376
KEGG	C18588 ;
PubChem CID	16212360;
RTECS number	AH9100000;
UNII	166WTM3843 ;
UN number	2629
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)	DTXSID8024311 ;
	InChI InChI=1S/C2H3FO2.Na/c3-1-2(4)5;/h1H2,(H,4,5);/q;+1/p-1 Key: JGFYQVQAXANWJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M ; InChI=1/C2H3FO2.Na/c3-1-2(4)5;/h1H2,(H,4,5);/q;+1/p-1 Key: JGFYQVQAXANWJU-REWHXWOFAP;
	SMILES [Na+].[O-]C(=O)CF;
Properties
Chemical formula	FCH2CO2Na
Molar mass	100.024 g·mol−1
Appearance	Fluffy colorless to white powder or crystals
Odor	odorless
Melting point	200 °C (392 °F; 473 K)
Boiling point	Decomposes
Solubility in water	soluble
Hazards
	Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH):
Main hazards	Toxic, Flammable
	GHS labelling:
Pictograms
Signal word	Danger
Hazard statements	H300, H310, H330, H400
Precautionary statements	P260, P262, P264, P270, P271, P273, P280, P284, P301+P310, P302+P350, P304+P340, P310, P320, P321, P322, P330, P361, P363, P391, P403+P233, P405, P501
Flash point	?
	Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC):
LD50 (median dose)	1.7 mg/kg (rat, oral); 0.34 mg/kg (rabbit, oral); 0.1 mg/kg (rat, oral); 0.3 mg/kg (guinea pig, oral); 0.1 mg/kg (mouse, oral)
	NIOSH (US health exposure limits):
PEL (Permissible)	TWA 0.05 mg/m3 [skin]
REL (Recommended)	TWA 0.05 mg/m3 ST 0.15 mg/m3 [skin]
IDLH (Immediate danger)	2.5 mg/m3
	Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). verify (what is ?) Infobox references

Sodium fluoroacetate, also known by its trade name as a mammal poison compound 1080, is an organofluorine chemical compound with the chemical formula F C H₂CO₂Na. It is the sodium salt of fluoroacetic acid, and contains sodium cations Na⁺ and fluoroacetate anions FCH₂CO−2. A colourless salt with a taste similar to table salt (sodium chloride), it is used under the name "1080" to kill small and medium mammals, including rodents. New Zealand is the world's biggest user of 1080, particularly to kill introduced brushtail possums, often with aerial spraying.

Names

IUPAC name Sodium 2-fluoroacetate
Other names 1080 Compound 1080 SFA Sodium monofluoroacetate
Identifiers
CAS Number	62-74-8^Y
3D model (JSmol)	Interactive image
Beilstein Reference	3915223
ChEBI	CHEBI:38699^Y
ChEMBL	ChEMBL369611^Y
ChemSpider	5893^Y
ECHA InfoCard	100.000.499
EC Number	200-548-2
Gmelin Reference	470376
KEGG	C18588^Y
PubChem CID	16212360
RTECS number	AH9100000
UNII	166WTM3843^Y
UN number	2629
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)	DTXSID8024311
InChI InChI=1S/C2H3FO2.Na/c3-1-2(4)5;/h1H2,(H,4,5);/q;+1/p-1^Y Key: JGFYQVQAXANWJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M^Y InChI=1/C2H3FO2.Na/c3-1-2(4)5;/h1H2,(H,4,5);/q;+1/p-1 Key: JGFYQVQAXANWJU-REWHXWOFAP
SMILES [Na+].[O-]C(=O)CF
Properties
Chemical formula	FCH₂CO₂Na
Molar mass	100.024 g·mol⁻¹
Appearance	Fluffy colorless to white powder or crystals
Odor	odorless
Melting point	200 °C (392 °F; 473 K)
Boiling point	Decomposes
Solubility in water	soluble
Hazards
Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH):
Main hazards	Toxic, Flammable
GHS labelling:
Pictograms
Signal word	Danger
Hazard statements	H300, H310, H330, H400
Precautionary statements	P260, P262, P264, P270, P271, P273, P280, P284, P301+P310, P302+P350, P304+P340, P310, P320, P321, P322, P330, P361, P363, P391, P403+P233, P405, P501
Flash point	?
Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC):
LD₅₀ (median dose)	1.7 mg/kg (rat, oral) 0.34 mg/kg (rabbit, oral) 0.1 mg/kg (rat, oral) 0.3 mg/kg (guinea pig, oral) 0.1 mg/kg (mouse, oral)
NIOSH (US health exposure limits):
PEL (Permissible)	TWA 0.05 mg/m³ [skin]
REL (Recommended)	TWA 0.05 mg/m³ ST 0.15 mg/m³ [skin]
IDLH (Immediate danger)	2.5 mg/m³
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). Y verify (what is ^YN ?) Infobox references