Sophene
| Sophene Ծոփք  Provincia Sophene | |
|---|---|
| Province of the ancient kingdom of Armenia | |
| 189 BC–530 AD | |
| Sophene in the south-west of the Kingdom of Armenia (spelled "Dzopk" in the Western Armenian dialect). | |
| Capital | Carcathiocerta (Eğil), later Arshamashat (Elazığ) | 
| History | |
| • Artaxias I declaring himself independent  | 189 BC | 
| • Included in the province of Armenia  | 530 AD | 
Sophene (Armenian: Ծոփք, romanized: Tsopkʻ or Չորրորդ Հայք, lit. 'fourth Armenia'; Ancient Greek: Σωφηνή, romanized: Sōphēnē) was a province of the ancient kingdom of Armenia, located in the south-west of the kingdom, and of the Roman Empire. The region lies in what is now southeastern Turkey.