South African Class 1A 4-8-0

NGR Class B 4-8-0 1910
South African Class 1A 4-8-0
SAR Class 1A no. 1301, ex NGR Class B no. 25,
Mason's Mill Loco, 6 July 1962
Type and origin
Power typeSteam
DesignerNatal Government Railways
(D.A. Hendrie)
BuilderNorth British Locomotive Company
Serial number19051-19071
ModelNGR Hendrie B
Build date1910
Total produced21
Specifications
Configuration:
  Whyte4-8-0 (Mastodon)
  UIC2'Dn2
Driver2nd coupled axle
Gauge3 ft 6 in (1,067 mm) Cape gauge
Leading dia.28+12 in (724 mm)
Coupled dia.46 in (1,168 mm)
Tender wheels30 in (762 mm)
Wheelbase50 ft 3+14 in (15,323 mm)
  Engine22 ft 6 in (6,858 mm)
  Leading6 ft (1,829 mm)
  Coupled12 ft 9 in (3,886 mm)
  Tender16 ft 6 in (5,029 mm)
  Tender bogie4 ft 6 in (1,372 mm)
Length:
  Over couplers57 ft 10 in (17,628 mm)
Height12 ft 7+14 in (3,842 mm)
Frame typePlate
Axle load14 LT 11 cwt (14,780 kg)
  Leading13 LT 12 cwt (13,820 kg)
  1st coupled14 LT 7 cwt (14,580 kg)
  2nd coupled14 LT 11 cwt (14,780 kg)
  3rd coupled13 LT 17 cwt (14,070 kg)
  4th coupled14 LT 6 cwt (14,530 kg)
  Tender bogieBogie 1: 20 LT 1 cwt (20,370 kg)
Bogie 2: 20 LT 10 cwt (20,830 kg)
  Tender axle10 LT 5 cwt (10,410 kg)
Adhesive weight57 LT 1 cwt (57,970 kg)
Loco weight70 LT 13 cwt (71,780 kg)
Tender weight40 LT 11 cwt (41,200 kg)
Total weight111 LT 4 cwt (113,000 kg)
Tender typeTJ (2-axle bogies)
TJ, TL, TM permitted
Fuel typeCoal
Fuel capacity6 LT (6.1 t)
Water cap.3,500 imp gal (15,900 L)
Firebox:
  TypeBelpaire & combustion chamber
  Grate area34 sq ft (3.2 m2)
Boiler:
  Pitch7 ft 4+14 in (2,242 mm)
  Diameter5 ft 4+12 in (1,638 mm)
  Tube plates12 ft 1 in (3,683 mm)
  Small tubes325: 2 in (51 mm)
Boiler pressure190 psi (1,310 kPa)
Safety valveRamsbottom
Heating surface:
  Firebox132 sq ft (12.3 m2)
  Tubes2,056 sq ft (191.0 m2)
  Total surface2,188 sq ft (203.3 m2)
CylindersTwo
Cylinder size20+12 in (521 mm) bore
24 in (610 mm) stroke
Valve gearWalschaerts
Valve typeMurdoch's D slide
Piston on no. 33
CouplersJohnston link-and-pin
AAR knuckle (1930s)
Performance figures
Tractive effort31,240 lbf (139.0 kN) @ 75%
Career
OperatorsNatal Government Railways
South African Railways
ClassNGR Class B
SAR Class 1A
Number in class21
NumbersNGR 13-33
SAR 1289-1309
Delivered1910
First run1910
Withdrawn1974
The leading coupled axle had flangeless wheels

The South African Railways Class 1A 4-8-0 of 1910 was a steam locomotive from the pre-Union era in the Colony of Natal.

In 1910, the Natal Government Railways placed 21 improved Class B 4-8-0 Mastodon type tender locomotives in service. In 1912, when these locomotives were assimilated into the South African Railways, they were renumbered and designated Class 1A.