South African Class C 4-6-0T

NGR Kitson 2-6-0T
NGR Class G 4-6-0T
South African Class C 4-6-0T
NGR Class G no. 26
Type and origin
♠ - 2-6-0T configuration, as built
- 4-6-0T configuration, modified or as built
Power typeSteam
DesignerKitson & Company
BuilderKitson & Company
Robert Stephenson & Company
Serial numberKitson 2254-2258, 2269-2270, 2358-2360, 2504-2508, 2898-2900
Stephenson 2484-2490, 2519-2520, 2571-2580
ModelNGR Class G
Build date1879-1885
Total produced37
RebuilderNatal Government Railways
Rebuild date1883, 1896 & 1902
Number rebuilt1883: 7 to 4-6-0T (Ten-wheeler)
1896: 1 to 4-6-4T (Baltic)
1902: 1 to 4-6-2T (Pacific)
Specifications
Configuration:
  Whyte♠ 7 built as 2-6-0T (Mogul)
30 built as 4-6-0T (Ten-wheeler)
  UIC♠ 7 built as 1’Cn2t
30 built as 2’Cn2t
Driver2nd coupled axle
Gauge3 ft 6 in (1,067 mm) Cape gauge
Leading dia.♠ 24 in (610 mm)
25+34 in (654 mm)
Coupled dia.♠ 38 in (965 mm)
39 in (991 mm)
Wheelbase♠ 14 ft 1 in (4,293 mm)
16 ft 8+14 in (5,086 mm)
  Axle spacing
(Asymmetrical)
1-2: 3 ft 7+12 in (1,105 mm)
2-3: 4 ft 1+12 in (1,257 mm)
  Leading 5 ft (1,524 mm)
  Coupled7 ft 9 in (2,362 mm)
Length:
  Over couplers♠ 24 ft (7,315 mm)
26 ft 34 in (7,944 mm)
  Over beams♠ 21 ft 9+58 in (6,645 mm)
23 ft 10+38 in (7,274 mm)
Height11 ft 7+14 in (3,537 mm)
Frame typePlate
Axle load 8 LT 4 cwt (8,332 kg)
  Leading 5 LT 18 cwt (5,995 kg)
  1st coupled 7 LT 14 cwt (7,824 kg)
  2nd coupled 8 LT 4 cwt (8,332 kg)
  3rd coupled 7 LT 6 cwt (7,417 kg)
Adhesive weight 23 LT 4 cwt (23,570 kg)
Loco weight 29 LT 2 cwt (29,570 kg)
Fuel typeCoal
Fuel capacity♠ 1 LT 5 cwt (1.3 t)
1 LT (1.0 t)
Water cap.700 imp gal (3,180 L)
Firebox:
  TypeRound-top
  Grate area11 sq ft (1.0 m2)
Boiler:
  Pitch5 ft 7 in (1,702 mm)
  Diameter3 ft 4+34 in (1,035 mm)
  Tube plates10 ft 3+12 in (3,137 mm)
  Small tubes130: 1+34 in (44 mm)
Boiler pressure♠ 140 psi (965 kPa)
175 psi (1,207 kPa) reboilered
Safety valveSalter and Ramsbottom
Heating surface:
  Firebox58 sq ft (5.4 m2)
  Tubes611 sq ft (56.8 m2)
  Total surface669 sq ft (62.2 m2)
CylindersTwo
Cylinder size14 in (356 mm) bore
21 in (533 mm) stroke
Valve gearStephenson
Valve typeSlide
CouplersJohnston link-and-pin
AAR knuckle (1930s)
Performance figures
Tractive effort♠ 11,080 lbf (49.3 kN) @ 75%
13,850 lbf (61.6 kN) @ 75%
Career
OperatorsNatal Government Railways
South African Railways
Eskom
ClassNGR Class G, SAR Class C
Number in classNGR 37, SAR 15
NumbersNGR 8-14, 16-26, 29-47
SAR 62-76
Delivered1879-1885
First run1879
Withdrawn1940

The South African Railways Class C 4-6-0T of 1879 was a steam locomotive from the pre-Union era in the Colony of Natal.

Between 1879 and 1885, the Natal Government Railways placed thirty-seven 4-6-0 Ten-wheeler type tank steam locomotives in service. Of these, the first seven were built as 2-6-0T Mogul type locomotives and were subsequently modified to a 4-6-0T wheel arrangement. By 1908 they were designated Class G and in 1912, when some of the survivors were assimilated into the South African Railways, they were renumbered and reclassified to Class C. These were the oldest pre-Union locomotives to be classified and renumbered onto the SAR roster.