South Dakota v. Neville

South Dakota v. Neville
Argued December 8, 1982
Decided February 22, 1983
Full case nameSouth Dakota, Petitioner v. Mason Henry Neville
Citations459 U.S. 553 (more)
103 S. Ct. 916; 74 L. Ed. 2d 748; 1983 U.S. LEXIS 129
Case history
PriorState v. Neville, 312 N.W.2d 723 (S.D. 1981)
Holding
A suspect's refusal to submit to a blood-alcohol test may be admitted as evidence of guilt at trial.
Court membership
Chief Justice
Warren E. Burger
Associate Justices
William J. Brennan Jr. · Byron White
Thurgood Marshall · Harry Blackmun
Lewis F. Powell Jr. · William Rehnquist
John P. Stevens · Sandra Day O'Connor
Case opinions
MajorityO'Connor, joined by Burger, Brennan, White, Blackmun, Powell, Rehnquist
DissentStevens, joined by Marshall
Laws applied
U.S. Const. amends. V, XIV

South Dakota v. Neville, 459 U.S. 553 (1983), was a United States Supreme Court case in which the Court held that prosecutors may use a suspect's refusal to submit to a blood-alcohol test as evidence of guilt and that the introduction of such evidence at trial does not violate the suspect's Fifth Amendment privilege against self incrimination.