Spanish frigate Almansa

History
NameAlmansa
NamesakeAlmansa, Spain
Ordered4 July 1861
BuilderReales Astilleros de Esteiro, Ferrol, Spain
Cost4,140,069.58 pesetas
Laid down29 October 1861
Launched18 July 1864
CommissionedJune 1865
Fate
Stricken1899, 1900, or 1901 (see text}
NotesServed Canton of Cartagena July–August 1873
General characteristics
TypeScrew frigate
Displacement3,960 t (3,900 long tons)
Length84.56 m (277 ft 5 in)
Beam14.96 m (49 ft 1 in)
Height7.41 m (24 ft 4 in)
Draft6.40 m (21 ft 0 in) (mean)
Installed power600 hp (447 kW) (nominal)
PropulsionTwo John Penn and Sons steam engines; 600 tons coal
Sail planShip rig
Speed9 to 12 knots (17 to 22 km/h; 10 to 14 mph)
Complement600
Armament
  • As built
  • 30 × 68-pounder (31 kg) 200 mm (7.9 in) smoothbore guns
  • 6 × 32-pounder (14.5 kg) 160 mm (6.3 in) smoothbore guns
  • 8 × 32-pounder (14.5 kg) 160 mm (6.3 in) rifled guns
  • 2 × 120 mm (4.7 in) guns
  • 2 × 120 mm (4.7 in) howitzers (for use in boats)
  • 2 × 80 mm (3.1 in) howitzers (for use in boats)
  • 1886:
  • 16 × 160 mm (6.3 in) cased guns
  • 6 × 162 mm (6.4 in) Parrot guns
  • 1 × 120 mm (4.7 in) rifled bronze gun
  • 2 × 80 mm (3.1 in) Hontoria guns
  • 2 × 70 mm (2.8 in) Hontoria guns
  • 2 × machine guns
  • 1896:
  • 17 × 162 mm (6.4 in) modified Palliser guns
  • 6 × 162 mm (6.4 in) Parrot guns
  • 8 × smaller guns
  • 3 × machine guns

Almansa was a Spanish Navy screw frigate in commission from 1865 to 1894. She served in the Chincha Islands War of 1865–1866, seeing combat in the Battle of Callao in 1866, and the Cantonal Rebellion of 1873–1874, briefly serving the Canton of Cartagena before fighting on the central government side in the Battle of Portmán. She was named for Almansa, a city in southeastern Spain.