Spanish frigate Princesa de Asturias

History
NamePrincesa de Asturias
NamesakeInfanta Isabel, Countess of Girgenti (1851–1931), Princess of Asturias (1851–1857)
Ordered
BuilderArsenal de La Carraca, San Fernando, Spain
Cost4,792,243 pesetas
Laid down13 May 1853
Launched17 November 1857
Commissioned1 November or 14 December 1859 (see text)
RenamedCartagena 7 October 1868
NamesakeCartagena, Spain
RenamedAsturias 13 October 1868
NamesakeAsturias, Spain
ReclassifiedFloating jetty 1886
Decommissioned1908
Fate
General characteristics
TypeScrew frigate
Displacement
Length66 m (216 ft 6 in)
Beam15 m (49 ft 3 in)
Height7 m (23 ft 0 in)
Draft6.30 m (20 ft 8 in)
Installed power
  • 360 hp (268 kW) (nominal)
  • 2,400 ihp (1,790 kW) (indicated)
PropulsionOne John Penn and Sons steam engine, four boilers,one shaft; 230 or 460 tons coal (see text)
Sail plan46 sails, 2,400 m2 (25,833 sq ft)
Speed8 knots (15 km/h; 9.2 mph)
Endurance27 days (see text)
Complement437
Armament
  • As built:
  • 10 x 68-pounder (31 kg) 200 mm (7.9 in) smoothbore guns
  • 26 x 32-pounder (14.5 kg) 160 mm (6.3 in) guns
  • 2 x 165 mm (6.5 in) iron guns
  • 5 x bronze guns (for use in boats)
  • 1868:
  • 11 x 68-pounder (31 kg) 200 mm (7.9 in) smoothbore guns
  • 18 x 160 mm (6.3 in) guns
  • 1871:
  • Most guns removed
  • ca. 1900
  • 1 x 80 mm (3.1 in) Krupp gun
  • 1 x 70 mm (2.8 in) Hontoria gun
  • 1 x 47 mm (1.9 in) Škoda gun
  • 1 x 42 mm (1.7 in) Nordenfelt gun
  • 1 x 42 mm (1.7 in) Sarmiento gun
  • 1 x 37 mm (1.5 in) Maxim revolver
  • 1 x 37 mm (1.5 in) Hotchkiss gun
  • 1 x 11 mm (0.433 in) Nordenfelt gun
NotesImmobile cadet training ship from 1871

Princesa de Asturias was a Spanish Navy screw frigate commissioned in 1859. She took part in the Hispano–Moroccan War of 1859–1860 and the mulitnational intervention in Mexico of 1861–1862, and the Dominican Restoration War of 1863–1865. In 1868, after the Glorious Revolution, she was renamed Cartagena, then six days later was renamed Asturias. From 1871, she was hulked as an immobile cadet training ship and headquarters of the Colegio Naval Militar (Naval Military College). After serving as such until 1906, she was decommissioned in 1908.