Special Republican Guard (Iraq)

Iraqi Special Republican Guard
الحرس الجمهوري الخاص
Republican Guard Forces Command insignia
Founded1992/1995
DisbandedApril 2003 (2003-04) (de facto)
23 May 2003 (2003-05-23) (de jure)
Country Ba'athist Iraq
AllegianceSaddam Hussein
Branch ISOF
TypePraetorian Guard
Size12,000 (2003)
Part ofIraqi Special Security Organization
Garrison/HQAl-Harthiya Garrison, Baghdad 33°18′35″N 44°21′33″E / 33.309651°N 44.359075°E / 33.309651; 44.359075
Color of beret  Maroon
EngagementsIraq War

The Iraqi Special Republican Guard (SRG) (Arabic: الحرس الجمهوري الخاص, romanized: al-Ḥaras al-ʿIrāq al-Jamhūrīy al-Khas), also known as the Special Forces Brigade of the Presidential Palace, Republican Guard Special Protection Forces, or the Golden Division, was an elite praetorian guard unit founded in either early 1992 or March 1995 in Ba'athist-era Iraq. The Special Republican Guard was controlled by the Special Security Organization and tasked with protecting President Saddam Hussein, presidential sites, Baghdad, and responding to any rebellion, coup, or other threats to his power.