Springfield model 1884
| Springfield model 1884 | |
|---|---|
Springfield model 1884 | |
| Type | Breech-loading rifle |
| Place of origin | United States |
| Service history | |
| In service | 1884–1903 |
| Used by | United States Army |
| Wars | Indian Wars Spanish–American War Philippine–American War |
| Production history | |
| Designed | 1884 |
| Manufacturer | Springfield Armory |
| Specifications | |
| Length | 51.875 in (1,317.6 mm) |
| Barrel length | 32.625 in (828.7 mm) |
| Cartridge | .45-70-500 |
| Action | Hinged breechblock |
| Rate of fire | Approx. 10 rounds a minute |
| Muzzle velocity | 1,315 feet per second (401 m/s) |
The Springfield model 1884 was a trapdoor breechblock service rifle produced by the Springfield Armory for the United States military. An improved replacement for the Springfield model 1873 (and its variants), it was made in three versions: a long rifle (principally with sight modifications); a carbine likewise; and a long rifle further modified to accept a modified bayonet system.