Sukhyi Estuary

Sukhyi Estuary
View to marine part of the estuary
Sukhyi Estuary
LocationBlack Sea
Coordinates46°20′N 30°38′E / 46.333°N 30.633°E / 46.333; 30.633
River sourcesDalnyk River, Akkarzhanka River
Ocean/sea sourcesAtlantic Ocean
Basin countriesUkraine
Max. length7.2 km (4.5 mi)
Max. width1.5 km (0.93 mi)
Surface area5.7 km2 (2.2 sq mi)
Average depth7.3 m (24 ft)
Max. depth14 m (46 ft)
Salinity10-18 ‰
SettlementsOdesa, Chornomorsk

The Sukhyi Estuary, or Sukhyi Lyman (Ukrainian: Сухий лиман, lit.'dried estuary'), is on open estuary in the north-western Black Sea, near the cities of Odesa and Chornomorsk, Ukraine. In 1957 the estuary was connected to the sea via 14-m depth navigation canal, therefore the water body de facto transformed to the marine bay. Upper site of the estuary is more shallow, up to 1.5 m depth. Northern and western parts are separated by artificial dam and transformed to fresh water ponds. The Dalnyk River inflows to the estuary.