List of tornado outbreaks by outbreak intensity score
In late 2023, American meteorologist and tornado expert Thomas P. Grazulis created the Outbreak Intensity Score (OIS) as a way to rank tornado outbreaks. For the score, only significant tornadoes are counted: F2/EF2 tornadoes receive 2 points each, F3/EF3 tornadoes receive 5 points each, F4/EF4 tornadoes receive 10 points each, and F5/EF5 tornadoes receive 15 points each. The number of total points determine the rating for the outbreak, which is broken up into seven categories.
| Type of outbreak | Weak | Minor | Significant | Major | Devastating | Historic | Super | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number of points | 2–6 | 7–10 | 11–29 | 30–79 | 80–119 | 120–249 | 250+ |