Surprize (1780 ship)
Justinian and Surprize standing into Sydney Bay, Norfolk Island, 23 August 1790; William Bradley  | |
| History | |
|---|---|
| Great Britain | |
| Name | Surprize | 
| Owner | Calvert & Co. | 
| Builder | Shoreham | 
| Launched | 1780 | 
| Captured | 1799 in the Bay of Bengal | 
| General characteristics | |
| Tons burthen | 394, or 402 (bm) | 
| Length | 
  | 
| Beam | 29 ft 5 in (9.0 m) | 
| Depth of hold | 13 ft 3 in (4.0 m) | 
| Complement | 24 | 
| Armament | 
  | 
Surprize was a three-deck merchant vessel launched in 1780 that made five voyages as a packet ship under charter to the British East India Company (EIC). She also participated in the notorious Second Fleet, transporting convicts to Port Jackson. A French frigate captured her in the Bay of Bengal in 1799.