Syed Ali Shah Geelani

Syed Ali Shah Geelani
Geelani in 2009
Chairman of All Parties Hurriyat Conference
In office
1998  20 July 2000
Preceded byMirwaiz Umar Farooq
Succeeded byAbdul Ghani Bhat
Chairman of All Parties Hurriyat Conference (Geelani faction)
In office
13 September 2003  29 June 2020
Preceded byMasarat Alam Bhat (interim)
Succeeded byMasarat Alam Bhat (interim)
Chairman of Tehreek-e-Hurriyat
In office
12 October 2004  19 March 2018
Preceded byposition established
Succeeded byAshraf Sehrai
Member of Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly
In office
1972–1977
In office
1977–1982
In office
1987–1990
ConstituencySopore
Personal details
Born(1929-09-29)29 September 1929
Zoori Munz, Jammu and Kashmir, British India
Died1 September 2021(2021-09-01) (aged 91)
Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir, India
CitizenshipIndian
Political partyJKNC (until c.1952)
JIJK (1953–2010)
Hurriyat (2004–2018)
Spouse(s)
Unknown
(died 1968)

Jawahira Begum
(before 2021)
Children6
EducationAdib 'Alim; Adib-i-Fazil; Munshi Fazil
Alma materOriental College, Lahore
University of Kashmir
OccupationKashmiri separatist leader
AwardsNishan-e-Pakistan (2020)

Syed Ali Shah Geelani (29 September 1929 – 1 September 2021) was an Islamist Kashmiri-separatist leader in Indian-administered Jammu and Kashmir. A pro-Pakistan separatist, he is regarded as the father of the Kashmiri jihad.

He was a member of Jamaat-e-Islami Kashmir since 1953, and was regarded as one of its most significant leaders. Geelani was also a three-time Member of the Legislative Assembly from the Sopore constituency, elected on a Jamaat-e-Islami ticket in 1972, 1977 and in 1987.