Sylhet

Sylhet
সিলেট
Srihatta
Sylhet
Location of Sylhet in Bangladesh
Sylhet
Sylhet (Bangladesh)
Coordinates: 24°54′N 91°52′E / 24.900°N 91.867°E / 24.900; 91.867
Country Bangladesh
DivisionSylhet Division
DistrictSylhet
Municipal Board1867
Sylhet City Corporation9 April 2001
Metropolitan city31 March 2009
Government
  TypeMayor–Council
  BodySylhet City Corporation
  AdministratorAbu Ahmad Siddiqui
  City Council42 constituencies
  Parliament1 constituencies
Area
  Urban
58.74 km2 (22.68 sq mi)
  Metro
177.81 km2 (68.65 sq mi)
Elevation
26 m (85 ft)
Population
 (2022)
  Urban
712,288
  Urban density12,000/km2 (31,000/sq mi)
  Metro
896,331
  Metro density5,000/km2 (13,000/sq mi)
DemonymSylheti
Time zoneUTC+6 (BST)
Postal code
3100
HDI (2022)0.669
average · 9th of 20
International airportOsmani International Airport
Regional Calling code+880821
PoliceSylhet Metropolitan Police
Websitescc.gov.bd

Sylhet (Bengali: সিলেট; IPA: [sileʈ]) is a metropolitan city in the north eastern region of Bangladesh. It serves as the administrative center for both the Sylhet District and the Sylhet Division. The city is situated on the banks of the Surma River and, as of 2025, the metro area population of Sylhet is estimated to be 1,033,000, reflecting a 3.4% increase from 2024. Making it third-largest urban area.

Sylhet is known for its tea plantations and natural scenery. The region has been inhabited since ancient times, and since the city's establishment in the 14th century has been ruled by various dynasties including the Mughals, the British, and the Nawabs of Bengal. The city is also home to several important landmarks, such as one of the Islamic sites in Bangladesh, the Shah Jalal Dargah, which attracts thousands of pilgrims annually. Sylhet is also the first city in the country to have a road with no overhead cable.

Sylhet is one of the most economically important cities in Bangladesh after Dhaka and Chittagong. A major commercial and financial center, Sylhet is home to several multinational companies and industries, including the tea industry, which generates a significant amount of revenue for the city. Sylhet has diverse transport infrastructure, with a modern airport, railway station, and bus terminals that connect it to other parts of the country. The city also has several educational institutions, including Sylhet Agricultural University, Shahjalal University of Science and Technology and Sylhet Cadet College.