Syro-Malabar Catholic Eparchy of Palai

Syro-Malabar Eparchy of Palai
Coat of arms
Location
CountryIndia
Ecclesiastical provinceMetropolitan Province of Changanassery
Statistics
Area1,166 km2 (450 sq mi)
Population
  • Total
  • Catholics
  • (as of 2009)
  • 695,000
  • 326,747 (47%)
Information
DenominationCatholic Church
Sui iuris churchSyro-Malabar Catholic Church
Established25 July 1950
CathedralCathedral of St Thomas in Palai
Patron saintImmaculate Conception
St Thomas the Apostle St. Alphonsa
Current leadership
PopeLeo XIV
Major ArchbishopRaphael Thattil
BishopJoseph Kallarangatt
Metropolitan ArchbishopThomas Tharayil (archbishop of Changanassery)
Bishops emeritusJoseph Pallikaparampil Bishop Emeritus (1981-2004)
Jacob Muricken auxiliary bishop emeritus(2012-2022)
Website
www.palaidiocese.com

The Eparchy of Palai is a Syro-Malabar Catholic ecclesiastical jurisdiction or eparchy of the Catholic Church with an area of 1166 km2 comprising the Meenachil taluk and a few villages of the neighbouring taluks in Kottayam, Ernakulam, and Idukki districts of central Kerala in South India. The faithful of this eparchy, numbering 326,742, belong to the ancient St. Thomas Christian community. The seat of the bishop is the St. Thomas Cathedral based in the town of Palai. The current bishop is Mar Joseph Kallarangatt, serving since March 2004.

Pope Pius XII established the eparchy bifurcating then Eparchy of Changanacherry, and out of the territory covered by the then foranes of Palai, Muttuchira, Kuravilangad, Anakkallu and Ramapuram on 25 July 1950. Initially, the eparchy was erected as a suffragan of the Acheparchy of Ernakulam. The then apostolic nuncio to India, Archbishop Leo P. Kierkels, installed Sebastian Vayalil as the first bishop of the new eparchy. Eparchy of Changanacherry was elevated to the status of Archeparchy and constituted the new ecclesiastical province of Changanacherry on 22 August 1956. Thus, the eparchy of Palai became one of its suffragans.