Türkmenbaşy Gulf

Türkmenbaşy Gulf
Türkmenbaşy Aýlagy
Türkmenbaşy Bay
Balkan Gulf
Krasnovodsk Gulf
Türkmenbaşy Aýlagy (Turkmen)
Türkmenbaşy Gulf
Türkmenbaşy Aýlagy
Coordinates39°50′N 53°10′E / 39.833°N 53.167°E / 39.833; 53.167
TypeBay
Ocean/sea sourcesCaspian Sea
Basin countriesTurkmenistan
Official nameTurkmenbashy Bay
Designated23 February 2008
Reference no.1855

The Türkmenbaşy Gulf or Türkmenbaşy Aýlagy or Türkmenbaşy Bay (Turkmen: Türkmenbaşy aýlagy, Russian: залив Туркменбашы) is a bay of the Caspian Sea in the coast of Turkmenistan.

With the Türkmenbaşy Peninsula to the north and the Cheleken Peninsula to the south, the gulf extends westwards into the sea for 46 km and has an 18 km wide mouth. At its northwest corner are the Bala-Ishem salt marshes which mark the mouth of the dried-up Uzboy River. It became part of the Hazar Nature Reserve in 1968 and was designated as a Ramsar site in 2008. Among the animals in the bay the Krasnovodsk herring (Alosa braschnikowi nirchi) and the Caspian seal deserve mention.