Tappahannock, Virginia

Tappahannock, Virginia
Town of Tappahannock
The historic district of Tappahannock
Location in Virginia
Coordinates: 37°55′20″N 76°51′47″W / 37.92222°N 76.86306°W / 37.92222; -76.86306
CountryUnited States
StateVirginia
CountyEssex
Government
  MayorRoy Gladding
Area
  Total
2.75 sq mi (7.11 km2)
  Land2.67 sq mi (6.91 km2)
  Water0.08 sq mi (0.20 km2)
Elevation
46 ft (14 m)
Population
 (2010)
  Total
2,375
  Estimate 
(2019)
2,402
  Density899.96/sq mi (347.44/km2)
Time zoneUTC−5 (Eastern (EST))
  Summer (DST)UTC−4 (EDT)
ZIP Code
22560
Area code804
FIPS code51-77568
GNIS feature ID1498542
Websitewww.tappahannock-va.gov

Tappahannock is the oldest town in Essex County, Virginia, United States. The population was 2,375 at the 2010 census, up from 2,068 at the 2000 census. Located on the Rappahannock River, Tappahannock is the county seat of Essex County. Its name comes from an Algonquian language word lappihanne (also noted as toppehannock), meaning "Town on the rise and fall of water" or "where the tide ebbs and flows." The Rappahannock is a tidal estuary from above this point and downriver to its mouth on Chesapeake Bay.

In 1608 English explorer John Smith landed in Tappahannock and fought with the local Rappahannock people. After defeating them, he later made peace.