Taruma people

Taruma
Painting of three Taruma Amerindians by George Catlin (1854-1875)
Total population
Uncertain; descendants found among neighboring tribes
Languages
Various local languages (e. g. Wapishana) & Taruma (endangered)
Religion
Christianity
Related ethnic groups
Wai-wai, Tiriyó

The Taruma (Saloema in Suriname; Tarənos in the Tiriyó language) are an Indigenous people found in the northern Brazil, southern Guyana, and southern Suriname. They used to speak Taruma which is considered critically endangered. The Taruma in Suriname have merged with the Tiriyó, in Brazil they merged with the Wai-wai. The Wapishana village of Maruranau in Guyana still recognises the tribe.