Tellurocysteine
| Names | |
|---|---|
| IUPAC name
(2R)-2-Amino-3-tellanylpropanoic acid | |
| Other names
Tellurocystine | |
| Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
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| ChemSpider | |
PubChem CID |
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| Properties | |
| C3H7NO2Te | |
| Molar mass | 216.69 g·mol−1 |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references | |
Tellurocysteine (in some publications referred to as Te-Cys) is an amino acid with the formula HTeCH2CH(NH2)CO2H. It is the heavy analogue of serine, cysteine, and selenocysteine. Tellurol (RTeH) is a rare and fragile functional group, especially alkyl derivatives. The C-Te bond (200 kJ/mol) is weak compared to 234 kJ/mol for the C-Se bond. These factors combine to make tellurocysteine very labile. Even selenocysteine occurs only rarely in nature. Instead of tellurocysteine, tellurocystine is generally isolated instead. Tellurocystine has the formula (TeCH2CH(NH2)CO2H)2, with a central Te-Te bond.