Terry Branstad

Terry Branstad
Official portrait, 2017
12th United States Ambassador to China
In office
July 12, 2017  October 4, 2020
PresidentDonald Trump
Preceded byMax Baucus
Succeeded byR. Nicholas Burns
39th & 42nd Governor of Iowa
In office
January 14, 2011  May 24, 2017
LieutenantKim Reynolds
Preceded byChet Culver
Succeeded byKim Reynolds
In office
January 14, 1983  January 15, 1999
LieutenantRobert Anderson
Jo Ann Zimmerman
Joy Corning
Preceded byRobert Ray
Succeeded byTom Vilsack
President of Des Moines University
In office
August 9, 2003  October 16, 2009
Preceded byRichard M. Ryan Jr.
Succeeded bySteve Dengle
Chair of the National Governors Association
In office
August 1, 1989  July 31, 1990
Preceded byGerald Baliles
Succeeded byBooth Gardner
40th Lieutenant Governor of Iowa
In office
January 12, 1979  January 14, 1983
GovernorRobert D. Ray
Preceded byArthur A. Neu
Succeeded byRobert Anderson
Member of the Iowa House of Representatives
from the 8th district
In office
January 8, 1973  January 7, 1979
Preceded byDel Stromer
Succeeded byClifford Branstad
Personal details
Born
Terry Edward Branstad

(1946-11-17) November 17, 1946
Leland, Iowa, U.S.
Political partyRepublican
Spouse
(m. 1972)
Children3, including Eric
EducationUniversity of Iowa (BA)
Drake University (JD)
Military service
AllegianceUnited States
Branch/serviceUnited States Army
Years of service1969–1971
Unit503rd Military Police Battalion
AwardsArmy Commendation Medal

Terry Edward Branstad (born November 17, 1946) is a retired American politician who served as the 39th and 42nd governor of Iowa (19831999; 20112017) and the United States ambassador to China (2017–2020). A member of the Republican Party, Branstad is the longest-serving governor in United States history, with a total gubernatorial tenure of 22 years, 4 months, and 13 days.

Branstad served three terms in the Iowa House of Representatives and one term as the 40th lieutenant governor of Iowa before he was elected governor in 1982. At age 36, he was the youngest governor in Iowa history upon taking office. After 16 years as governor, he served as president of Des Moines University, a private medical osteopathic school, from 2003 to 2009. In 2010, Branstad returned to Iowa politics, running for governor again and defeating Democratic incumbent Chet Culver to become the state's 42nd governor.

In December 2016, president-elect Donald Trump nominated Branstad to serve as the United States Ambassador to China. Branstad resigned as governor of Iowa on May 24, 2017, and was sworn in as the United States ambassador to China on July 12, 2017. In 2020, Branstad resigned from his post to work on former President Trump's 2020 reelection campaign. Branstad retired from public life in 2025.