Test of English as a Foreign Language
| Logo used since 2024 | |
| Acronym | TOEFL | 
|---|---|
| Type | Internet-based or paper-based standardized test. | 
| Administrator | Educational Testing Service | 
| Skills tested | Reading, listening, speaking and writing of the English language. | 
| Purpose | To assess the English language proficiency of non-native English speakers. | 
| Year started | 1964 | 
| Duration | 
 | 
| Score range | iBT: 0 to 30 (in 1-point increments) on each of the 4 sections. So a total of 0 to 120. PBT: Reading: 0 to 30, listening: 0 to 30, Writing: 0 to 30. No overall score. | 
| Score validity | 2 years | 
| Offered | iBT: More than 50 times a year. | 
| Restrictions on attempts | iBT: Can be taken only once in any 3-day period. | 
| Regions | 4,500 test centers in over 190 countries and territories. | 
| Languages | English | 
| Annual number of test takers | 2.3 million | 
| Prerequisites | No official prerequisite. Intended for non-native English speakers. | 
| Fee | iBT: US$ 185 and up, depending on the country. | 
| Used by | More than 11,000 colleges, agencies, and other institutions in over 150 countries. | 
| Website | ets | 
Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL /ˈtoʊfəl/ TOH-fəl) is a standardized test to measure the English language ability of non-native speakers wishing to enroll in English-speaking universities. The test is accepted by more than 11,000 universities and other institutions in over 190 countries and territories. TOEFL is one of several major English-language tests worldwide, including IELTS, Pearson Test of English (PTE), Duolingo English Test, Cambridge Assessment English, and Trinity College London exams.
TOEFL is a trademark of the Educational Testing Service (ETS), a private non-profit organization, which designs and administers the tests. ETS issues official score reports which are sent independently to institutions and are valid for two years following the test.