The Honest Woodcutter

The Honest Woodcutter
Grandville's illustration to La Fontaine's fable
Folk tale
NameThe Honest Woodcutter
Also known asMercury and the Woodman; The Golden Axe
Aarne–Thompson groupingATU 729 (The Axe falls into the Stream)
RegionGreece; Worldwide

The Honest Woodcutter, also known as Mercury and the Woodman and The Golden Axe, is one of Aesop's Fables, numbered 173 in the Perry Index. It serves as a cautionary tale on the need for cultivating honesty, even at the price of self-interest. It is also classified as Aarne-Thompson 729: The Axe falls into the Stream.