The Man That Corrupted Hadleyburg

The Man That Corrupted Hadleyburg
First page of the first printing of the story in Harper's Magazine (December 1899)
AuthorMark Twain
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
Genre(s)Novella, satire
PublisherHarper's Magazine
Media typePrint (magazine)
Publication dateDecember 1899
Preceded by"Is He Dead?"
Followed by"A Salutation Speech From the Nineteenth Century to the Twentieth"

"The Man That Corrupted Hadleyburg" is a satirical novella by Mark Twain. It first appeared in Harper's Monthly in December 1899, and was subsequently published by Harper & Brothers in the collection The Man That Corrupted Hadleyburg and Other Stories and Essays (1900). Some see this story "as a replay of the Garden of Eden story", and associate the corrupter of the town with Satan.

In the story, a town has gained a reputation for incorruptibility. Its population is trained to avoid temptation. An offended stranger seeks revenge against the town's population, and starts tempting them with a reward in gold coins for a supposedly forgotten act of kindness. After receiving anonymous tips from the stranger, nineteen of the town's most prominent couples claim the reward under false pretenses. Their dishonesty becomes evident in a public meeting, and they are publicly shamed. The stranger observes that the townspeople were actually easier than usual to corrupt, because their resolve had never been tested. The town's reputation is further ruined by an unintentional side-effect of the original plan.