Thiophosgene
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| Names | |||
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| IUPAC name
Carbonothioyl dichloride | |||
| Other names
Thiophosgene; Thiocarbonyl chloride; Carbonothioic dichloride | |||
| Identifiers | |||
3D model (JSmol) |
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| ChEBI | |||
| ChemSpider | |||
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.006.675 | ||
PubChem CID |
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| RTECS number |
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| UNII | |||
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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| Properties | |||
| CSCl2 | |||
| Molar mass | 114.97 g·mol−1 | ||
| Appearance | Red liquid | ||
| Odor | Persistent, choking odor | ||
| Density | 1.50 g/cm3 | ||
| Boiling point | 70 to 75 °C (158 to 167 °F; 343 to 348 K) | ||
| Decomposes | |||
| Solubility in other solvents | Reacts with amines and alcohols, soluble in polar organic solvents | ||
| −50.6·10−6 cm3/mol | |||
Refractive index (nD) |
1.558 | ||
| Structure | |||
| planar, sp2, C2v | |||
| Hazards | |||
| Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH): | |||
Main hazards |
Highly toxic | ||
| Flash point | 62 °C (144 °F; 335 K) | ||
| Related compounds | |||
Related compounds |
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Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references | |||
Thiophosgene is a red liquid with the formula CSCl2. It is a molecule with trigonal planar geometry. There are two reactive C–Cl bonds that allow it to be used in diverse organic syntheses.