Thiophosphoryl fluoride
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| Names | |||
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| IUPAC name
Trifluoro(sulfanylidene)-λ5-phosphane | |||
Other names
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| Identifiers | |||
3D model (JSmol) |
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| ChemSpider | |||
PubChem CID |
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CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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| Properties | |||
| PSF3 | |||
| Molar mass | 120.035 g/mol | ||
| Appearance | Colorless gas or liquid | ||
| Density | 1.56g/cm3 liquid 4.906 g/L as gas | ||
| Melting point | −148.8 °C (−235.8 °F; 124.3 K) | ||
| Boiling point | −52.25 °C (−62.05 °F; 220.90 K) | ||
| slight, Highly reactive | |||
| Structure | |||
| Tetrahedral at the P atom | |||
| Hazards | |||
| Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH): | |||
Main hazards |
Spontaneously flammable in air; toxic fumes | ||
| Flash point | very low | ||
| Related compounds | |||
Related compounds |
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Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references | |||
Thiophosphoryl fluoride is an inorganic molecular gas with formula PSF3 containing phosphorus, sulfur and fluorine. It spontaneously ignites in air and burns with a cool flame. The discoverers were able to have flames around their hands without discomfort, and called it "probably one of the coldest flames known". The gas was discovered in 1888.
It is useless for chemical warfare as it burns immediately and is not toxic enough.