Tianlong-2

Tianlong-2
FunctionSmall-lift launch vehicle
ManufacturerSpace Pioneer
Country of originChina
Size
Height32.8 m (108 ft)
Diameter3.35 m (11.0 ft)
Mass153,000 kg (337,000 lb)
Stages3
Capacity
Payload to LEO
Mass2,000 kg (4,400 lb)
Payload to SSO (500 km)
Mass1,500 kg (3,300 lb)
Associated rockets
FamilyTianlong
ComparableKinetica 1
Launch history
StatusActive
Launch sitesJiuquan LS-120
Total launches1
Success(es)1
First flight2 April 2023
First stage
Powered by3 × YF-102
Maximum thrust2,505 kN (563,000 lbf)
Specific impulse275.3s
PropellantRP-1/LOX
Second stage
Powered by1 × TH-11V
Maximum thrust300 kN (67,000 lbf)
Specific impulse340.6s
PropellantRP-1/LOX
Third stage
Powered by1 × TH-31
PropellantN2O4 / MMH

The Tianlong-2 (simplified Chinese: 天龙二号; traditional Chinese: 天龍二號; pinyin: Tiānlóng Èrhào; lit. 'Heavenly Dragon 2') is a small-lift launch vehicle developed by Space Pioneer, a private Chinese aerospace company. The rocket is a three-stage design that uses liquid oxygen and kerosene as its main propellants. Its initial low-Earth orbit capacity is 2 tons, which can be increased to 4 tons after future improvements.

Tianlong-2 successfully completed its maiden flight on April 2, 2023. It is China's first liquid rocket developed by a private enterprise and successfully put into orbit.