Tilla Jogian
The 1st-century BCE Tilla Jogian temple complex | |
Shown within Punjab, Pakistan | |
| Location | Salt Range mountains Punjab Pakistan |
|---|---|
| Region | Dina Jhelum |
| Coordinates | 32°51′38″N 73°26′25″E / 32.860582556°N 73.440342556°E |
| Type | Monastery |
| Part of | Mountain |
| Length | 8*4 km (approximately) |
| Width | 4 |
| Area | 8 |
| Height | 975 meters (Approximately) |
| History | |
| Founded | 9th century CE |
| Abandoned | 1947 |
| Periods | Hindu Shahi |
| Cultures | Punjabi Hindu |
.svg){kind=link}
Tilla Jogian (Punjabi: ٹلا جوگیاں; Urdu: ٹلہ جوگیاں, meaning "hill of jogis "), also known as Balnath Tilla or Gorakh Tilla, is an abandoned Hindu temple and monastic complex located on the summit of the Tilla Jogian mountain in the Salt Range in the Jhelum district of Punjab province, Pakistan. Several temple structures exist at the site, albeit in a dilapidated and deteriorating condition. The summit of the mountain is heavily forested.
The complex was the most important centre for Hindu jogis in Punjab prior to 1947, and had housed hundreds of ascetics. In the pre-partition period, many pundits and yatris (pilgrims) visited the site, with the local environment being described as being lively. Post-partition, the site fell into disuse and decayed. The site is also important in Sikhism for its association with the founder of the Sikh faith, Guru Nanak. The site also features in the Waris Shah's version of the Punjabi folktale Heer Ranjha, being the location where Ranjha became a jogi and pierced his ears.